Example: Calculate median from the following data.
|
Value
|
Frequency |
Value |
Frequency |
|
0—4 |
328 |
30—39 |
598 |
|
5—9 |
350 |
40—49 |
524 |
|
10—19 |
720 |
50—59 |
378 |
|
20—29 |
664 |
60—69 |
244 |
Solution: Computation of Median
|
Class-interval |
Frequency |
Cumulative |
|
0— 4 |
328 |
328 |
|
5— 9 |
350 |
678 |
|
10—19 |
720 |
1,398 |
|
20—29 |
664 |
2,062 |
|
30—39 |
598 |
2,660 |
|
40—49 |
524 |
3,184 |
|
50—59 |
378 |
3,562 |
|
60-69 |
244 |
3,806 |
Median is the value of (3806/2) or 1903th item which lies in 20-29 group. This is a case of inclusive class-intervals. They should be made exclusive and the median group should be deemed to be in 19.5—29.5 group. Thus the value of l1 would be 19.5 and not 20.